Doctrine-Induced Shame

Deep feelings of unworthiness or moral failure as a result of strict religious teachings

• You feel disgusted with yourself for having sexual thoughts.

• You believe your suffering is punishment for disobedience.

• You engage in self-punishment to atone for perceived sins.

Potential clinical implications (especially in high control settings)

• Chronic low self-esteem and self-criticism may be reinforced by repeated moral messaging.

• Religious-based anxiety and depressive symptoms can develop, especially when grace or forgiveness are conditional.

• Impaired emotional development could result, as shame inhibits healthy self-expression and self-compassion.