Religious Trauma Syndrome (RTS)

A cluster of trauma symptoms experienced after leaving a high-control faith. The term was coined by Dr Marlene Winell in 2011.

• You feel emotionally numb or overwhelmed in everyday situations.

• You struggle to rebuild relationships or trust your own judgment.

Potential clinical implications (especially in high control settings)

• Symptoms such as dissociation, anxiety, and depression may be present.

• Moral uncertainty and fear may affect decision-making.

• Rebuilding identity and support systems may be a long-term process.