Adverse Religious Experiences (AREs)

Negative emotional or psychological effects linked to religious beliefs, practices, or communities

• You were taught from a young age that you are inherently sinful and unworthy.

• You were blamed for your abuse because your religion emphasized strict gender roles.

• You were rejected by your faith community after expressing doubts or asking questions.

Potential clinical implications (especially in high control settings)

• Trust in leaders or authority figures may be compromised due to fear of manipulation or control.

• Deep loneliness or grief can result from disconnection with family or community.

• Confusion about beliefs may hinder the ability to rebuild personal identity and values.