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Dr. Grisel Lopez-Escobar
PhD in Counseling · Master of Science in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
Licensed Mental Health Counselor offering virtual therapy to adults in 18 U.S. states
Working with people who are questioning, deconstructing, or leaving high-control religions, groups, or cults
Falsifiability

A reality-check principle: a claim is meaningful to test if there’s some possible evidence that could prove it wrong; coercive systems often use unfalsifiable claims to block accountability.
• You’re told that if a prophecy fails, it “was spiritual” or “you lacked faith,” so it can’t be wrong.
• You learn that any counterevidence is reinterpreted as deception, attack, or personal deficiency.
• You’re pushed to accept conclusions that can never be questioned—only “explained.”
Potential clinical implications (especially in high control settings)
• Erosion of reality-testing and increased dependence on leaders for “truth.”
• Chronic guilt/anxiety (“If it didn’t work, it’s my fault”).
• Difficulty making evidence-based decisions outside the group’s framework.